Rehabilitation By Design

VINN PATARARIN, a multi-disciplinary fashion design studio, is at the forefront of textile and architecture experimentation. Their work delves deep into the fundamental inquiries surrounding material and space. In the pursuit of more cohesive design, the studio has unraveled the potent relationship between sensory stimulation and its impact on human well-being, enriching both the lived experience and overall quality of life.

This exploration has revealed the profound capacity of textile textures to aid in the recovery of individuals, particularly stroke patients, by rejuvenating their sensory experiences, especially in the arms and hands. Globally, the prevalence of stroke has reached alarming proportions, affecting over 110 million people. With one in every four adults over the age of 25 susceptible to a stroke in their lifetime, this condition often results in debilitating illnesses and physical impairments that disrupt daily life, such as paralysis or balance issues. Recognising this critical need, the role of fashion design has been scrutinised to develop a therapeutic dressing approach for stroke patients in their activities of daily living (ADLs).

In Thailand, stroke ranks as the third leading cause of mortality, following cancer and heart disease. Annually, the country witnesses around 250,000 new stroke cases, and alarmingly, about 30% of these patients end up experiencing paralysis. Consequently, it is imperative to heighten awareness about stroke within the societal context in order to mitigate risks and advance functional rehabilitation, with a primary focus on facilitating their day-to-day activities and promoting independence.

To achieve this objective, an innovative approach has been taken to experiment and create sensory tools that incorporate various textures, materials, and methods. This process has been informed through close observation and extensive discussions with both stroke patients and medical professionals. Furthermore, the pilot project seeks to validate the outcomes and explore the potential to extend these solutions to other products, including clothing and everyday items. It also aims to engage with diverse target groups dealing with brain-related disabilities, such as individuals with autism and dementia.